Principle

CIVIL PROCEDURE — Damages — Proof of Special Damages — Strict Proof Requires Evidence on Each Item Pleaded

Area of law
CIVIL PROCEDURE
Court
Supreme Court

Special damages require both specific pleading and strict proof for each item. General averments or approximate figures are insufficient. The principle applies to damages in civil proceedings. The rule prevents lump-sum or speculative awards. Each item must be supported by evidence. Failure to strictly prove…

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