Ratio Decidendi

Per Ogbuagu, JSC, in Sapo & Anor v. Sunmonu (2010) NLC-123-314-2001(SC) at p. 14, paras. C–D:

"All appeals shall be by way of rehearing. In other words, appeals are in the nature of rehearing in respect of all issues raised in respect of the case."

Explanation / Scope

This principle establishes that all appeals are by way of rehearing in respect of all issues raised in the case. The principle applies in all appellate proceedings. It ensures that the appellate court considers the entire case. The principle reflects the nature of appellate jurisdiction. It allows the appellate court to review all issues. The court must conduct a rehearing on the record. The principle provides guidance on the nature of appeals.

Cases Applying This Principle