LAND LAW — Title to Land — Proof of Title — Production of Valid Instrument of Grant as Mode of Proof
Ratio Decidendi
Per Adekeye, JSC, in Oyeneyin & Anor v. Akinkugbe & Anor (2010) NLC-123-283-2001(SC) at p. 6, paras. E–F:
"Production of document of title, which are duly authenticated is one of the five recognized ways in which ownership or title to land may be proved."
Explanation / Scope
This principle establishes that production of duly authenticated documents of title is one of the five recognized ways of proving ownership or title to land. The principle applies in land title claims. It ensures that documents of title are a valid mode of proof. The principle reflects the established methods of proving title. It allows parties to rely on documents. The court must accept duly authenticated documents. The principle provides guidance on proving title by documents.