CIVIL PROCEDURE — Abuse of Court Process — Multiplicity of Actions — Power of Supreme Court to Dismiss Abusive Process

This principle establishes that once a court is satisfied that a proceeding amounts to an abuse of process, it has the right and duty to invoke its coercive powers to punish the party abusing its process, often by dismissing the action. The principle applies where abuse of process is found. It ensures that abusive proceedings are dismissed. The principle reflects the court’s power to prevent abuse. It prevents multiplicity of actions. The court must exercise this power. The principle provides guidance on dismissing abusive processes.