Ratio Decidendi

Per Muntaka-Coomassie, JSC, in Umaru & Anor v. Aliyu & Ors (2011) NLC-123-259-2010(SC) at p. 10; Paras A—B:

"Once one is analysing the provisions of Section 246 (3) of the Constitution above section 6 (6) of the same constitution has to wait. That provision overrides that of section 6 of the Constitution."

Explanation / Scope

This principle establishes that Section 246(3) of the Constitution overrides Section 6(6), so the finality of Court of Appeal decisions in election petitions prevails over the general jurisdiction conferred by Section 6(6). The principle applies in election petition appeals. It ensures that specific provisions override general ones. The principle reflects the hierarchy of constitutional provisions. It prevents reliance on general jurisdiction. The court must apply the specific provision. The principle provides guidance on constitutional interpretation.

Cases Applying This Principle