PRINCIPLE STATEMENT

The Supreme Court will not ordinarily interfere with concurrent findings absent special circumstances justifying such interference. No such circumstances existed in this case.

RATIO DECIDENDI (SOURCE)

Per Kalgo, JSC, in Umoru & Anor v. Zibiri & Ors (2003) NLC-1231999(SC) at p. 15; Paras A–B.
"This court will not ordinarily interfere with such findings unless special circumstances are shown to justify such interference. These circumstances have been explained in various decisions of this court and I need not repeat them here. Suffice it to say however, that no such circumstances exist here."
View Judgment

EXPLANATION / SCOPE

Concurrent findings are binding absent special circumstances. The principle applies to all appeals. The Supreme Court will not re-evaluate evidence. The rule promotes finality. The appellant must show special circumstances. The principle is well-established.

CASES APPLYING THIS PRINCIPLE