CIVIL PROCEDURE — Declaration of Title to Land — Trespass and Injunction — Dependency on Success of Title Claim
Ratio Decidendi
Per Rhodes-Vivour, JSC, in Wachukwu & Anor v. Owunwanne & Anor (2011) NLC-123-87-2001(SC) at p. 32; Paras A—B:
"Claims for trespass and injunction rarely fail when a party's claim for Declaration of Title succeeds."
Explanation / Scope
This principle establishes that claims for trespass and injunction rarely fail where a party’s claim for declaration of title succeeds, as they are dependent on the success of the title claim. The principle applies in land disputes involving multiple reliefs. It ensures that ancillary claims follow the title claim. The principle reflects the dependency of trespass and injunction on title. It prevents inconsistent outcomes. The court must determine title first. The principle provides guidance on claims for trespass and injunction.