CONSTITUTIONAL LAW ā Right to Fair Hearing ā Party Appearing as Both Party and Counsel
Principle Statement
A person, cannot appear both as a person or party and as counsel for himself.
Ratio Decidendi (Source)
Per OGBUAGU, JSC, in Abdullahi v. The Military Administrator (2009) NLC-123-146-2003(SC) at p. 18; Paras DāE.
"A person, cannot appear both as a person or party and as counsel for himself."
Explanation / Scope
This principle establishes that a party cannot appear both as a party and as counsel for themselves in the same proceedings. The principle applies where a party seeks to appear in dual capacities. It ensures clarity in representation. The principle reflects the distinction between party and counsel. It prevents confusion in court proceedings. The court must require the party to elect their capacity. The principle provides guidance on the roles of parties and counsel. It ensures that the proceedings are orderly. The principle promotes proper administration of justice.