Ratio Decidendi

Per Muhammad, JSC, in Efet v. INEC & Ors (2011) NLC-123-207-2009(SC) at p. 15; Paras A—B:

"The law is well settled that any fact which has not been categorically countered or denied by a party, that fact is deemed admitted in law by the other party."

Explanation / Scope

This principle establishes that any fact not categorically countered or denied is deemed admitted in law. The principle applies where affidavit evidence is not challenged. It ensures that unchallenged facts are accepted. The principle reflects the effect of failure to deny. It prevents parties from disputing unchallenged facts. The court must deem them admitted. The principle provides guidance on unchallenged evidence.

Cases Applying This Principle